50 States of The USA

Here is a full list of all 50 states of the USA with a brief summary of each.

Alabama (Capital: Montgomery)
Population: 5,024,279
A Deep South state known for its pivotal role in the Civil Rights Movement, Alabama features a strong agricultural economy (notably cotton and poultry), rolling hills in the north, and Gulf Coast beaches in the south.

Alaska (Capital: Juneau)
Population: 733,391
The largest U.S. state by area, Alaska is famed for its vast wilderness, including Denali (North America’s highest peak), a thriving oil and gas industry, and significant Indigenous cultures.

Arizona (Capital: Phoenix)
Population: 7,151,502
In the arid Southwest, Arizona is renowned for the Grand Canyon, booming tech hubs in Phoenix and Tucson, and a desert landscape that supports a growing tourism sector.

Arkansas (Capital: Little Rock)
Population: 3,011,524
Nicknamed “The Natural State,” Arkansas boasts the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, a timber and poultry industry, and hot springs near Hot Springs National Park.

California (Capital: Sacramento)
Population: 39,538,223
The nation’s most populous state, California leads in technology (Silicon Valley), entertainment (Hollywood), agriculture (Central Valley), and is known for its diverse landscapes and progressive culture.

Colorado (Capital: Denver)
Population: 5,773,714
Set against the Rocky Mountains, Colorado is a haven for outdoor recreation including skiing, hiking, rafting, while also hosting booming aerospace, craft brewery, and renewable energy sectors.

Connecticut (Capital: Hartford)
Population: 3,605,944
A New England state with a historic maritime heritage, Connecticut combines affluent suburbs, insurance and finance industries, and vibrant fall foliage.

Delaware (Capital: Dover)
Population: 989,948
The first of the states of the USA to ratify the U.S. Constitution, Delaware is a corporate haven (due to business-friendly laws), with a small coastline on the Delaware Bay and beaches.

Florida (Capital: Tallahassee)
Population: 21,538,187
Famous for its subtropical climate, theme parks (Orlando), tourism-heavy Gulf and Atlantic beaches, and as a major producer of citrus fruits.

Georgia (Capital: Atlanta)
Population: 10,711,908
A Southern state anchored by Atlanta’s media and film industries, Georgia also produces peaches, peanuts, and is known for its civil rights history.

Hawaii (Capital: Honolulu)
Population: 1,455,271
An archipelago in the Pacific, Hawaii is renowned for its volcanic landscapes, unique Polynesian culture, and a tourism-driven economy centered on beaches and resorts.

Map of States of the USA

Idaho (Capital: Boise)
Population: 1,839,106
Known for its rugged mountains and vast farmlands, Idaho is one of the top states of the USA producing potatoes and has growing technology and outdoor recreation sectors.

Illinois (Capital: Springfield)
Population: 12,812,508
Home to Chicago, a global financial and cultural center, Illinois also features rich agricultural plains and a manufacturing heritage.

Indiana (Capital: Indianapolis)
Population: 6,785,528
The “Crossroads of America” hosts the famed Indianapolis 500 auto race, a strong manufacturing base, and extensive corn and soybean farms.

Iowa (Capital: Des Moines)
Population: 3,190,369
A leading corn and pork producer, Iowa features rolling plains, wind energy development, and the Iowa State Fair’s renowned political caucuses.

Kansas (Capital: Topeka)
Population: 2,937,880
Characterized by vast wheat fields and cattle ranches, Kansas also has aerospace manufacturing around Wichita and prairies that inspired “Wizard of Oz.”

Kentucky (Capital: Frankfort)
Population: 4,505,836
Famous for the Kentucky Derby horse race, bourbon distilleries, bluegrass music, and Appalachian foothills in the east.

Louisiana (Capital: Baton Rouge)
Population: 4,657,757
A culturally rich state at the mouth of the Mississippi River, Louisiana is famed for Mardi Gras in New Orleans, Cajun and Creole cuisine, and oil refining.

Maine (Capital: Augusta)
Population: 1,362,359
New England’s northeasternmost state is known for its rocky coastline, lobster fisheries, lighthouses, and vast forestlands.

Maryland (Capital: Annapolis)
Population: 6,177,224
Bordering Washington, D.C., Maryland blends historic seaports like Baltimore, federal agencies, the Chesapeake Bay seafood industry, and affluent suburbs.

Massachusetts (Capital: Boston)
Population: 7,029,917
Cradle of the American Revolution, Massachusetts boasts world-class universities (Harvard, MIT), leading biotech, and a rich colonial heritage.

Michigan (Capital: Lansing)
Population: 10,077,331
Surrounded by four Great Lakes, Michigan is known for its auto industry centered in Detroit, freshwater coastline, and outdoor recreation.

Minnesota (Capital: Saint Paul)
Population: 5,706,494
The “Land of 10,000 Lakes” features a strong healthcare and finance sector in Minneapolis–Saint Paul, thriving arts communities, and Scandinavian heritage.

Mississippi (Capital: Jackson)
Population: 2,961,279
A Deep South state with a rich musical legacy (blues), cotton agriculture, and the Natchez Trace Parkway tracing early American history.

Missouri (Capital: Jefferson City)
Population: 6,154,913
Located on the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers, Missouri blends St. Louis’s Gateway Arch, Kansas City’s jazz/barbecue, and Ozark foothills.

Montana (Capital: Helena)
Population: 1,084,225
A Rocky Mountain state with vast plains, Glacier and Yellowstone National Parks, and a ranching and mining economy.

Nebraska (Capital: Lincoln)
Population: 1,961,504
Known for its Great Plains vistas, corn and beef production, and a unique unicameral legislature in Omaha.

Nevada (Carson City)
Population: 3,104,614
Home to Las Vegas’s entertainment industry, expansive deserts, and significant mining operations, especially gold and silver.

New Hampshire (Capital: Concord)
Population: 1,377,529
A small New England state famed for its primary role in presidential politics, White Mountain hiking, and tax-free shopping.

New Jersey (Capital: Trenton)
Population: 9,288,994
Densely populated between New York City and Philadelphia, New Jersey is known for its pharmaceuticals, shore resorts, and diverse suburban communities.

New Mexico (Capital: Santa Fe)
Population: 2,117,522
Characterized by desert landscapes, mountain ranges, a rich Indigenous and Hispanic heritage, and a growing film industry.

New York (Capital: Albany)
Population: 20,201,249
Anchored by New York City’s global finance and culture, the state also offers the Finger Lakes, Adirondacks, and a major agricultural output.

North Carolina (Capital: Raleigh)
Population: 10,439,388
A rapidly growing state with tech and research hubs in the Piedmont (Research Triangle), beaches on the Atlantic coast, and Appalachian mountains.

North Dakota (Capital: Bismarck)
Population: 779,094
Known for its Great Plains, energy boom (oil in the Bakken formation), and Scandinavian-influenced communities.

Ohio (Capital: Columbus)
Population: 11,799,448
A manufacturing and agricultural powerhouse, Ohio balances industrial cities like Cleveland and Cincinnati with Amish country and Great Lakes shoreline.

Oklahoma (Capital: Oklahoma City)
Population: 3,959,353
Situated in Tornado Alley, Oklahoma features oil and gas production, Native American culture, and expansive prairie landscapes.

Oregon (Capital: Salem)
Population: 4,237,256
Famed for its Pacific coastline, Cascade Range volcanoes, craft beer scene, and strong environmental conservation ethos.

Pennsylvania (Capital: Harrisburg)
Population: 13,002,700
Cradle of American independence in Philadelphia, steel heritage in Pittsburgh, plus Appalachian forests and Amish country.

Rhode Island (Capital: Providence)
Population: 1,097,379
The smallest U.S. state by area, Rhode Island is known for its coastal mansions, seafood, sailing culture, and colonial-era towns.

South Carolina (Capital: Columbia)
Population: 5,118,425
Home to historic Charleston, Myrtle Beach tourism, a growing aerospace sector, and subtropical barrier islands.

South Dakota (Capital: Pierre)
Population: 886,667
Prairie landscapes punctuated by Mount Rushmore and Badlands National Park, with agriculture and tourism driving the economy.

Tennessee (Capital: Nashville)
Population: 6,910,840
Renowned for country music in Nashville, blues and rock ’n’ roll in Memphis, the Great Smoky Mountains, and whiskey distilleries.

Texas (Capital: Austin)
Population: 29,145,505
The second-largest of the states of the USA by area and population, Texas features a diverse economyn including energy, technology, agriculture, and cultural hubs like Austin and Houston.

Utah (Capital: Salt Lake City)
Population: 3,271,616
Known for the Great Salt Lake, five national parks (the “Mighty 5”), and a booming tech sector dubbed the “Silicon Slopes.”

Vermont (Capital: Montpelier)
Population: 643,077
A New England state celebrated for maple syrup production, green mountains, liberal politics, and a strong farm-to-table ethos.

Virginia (Capital: Richmond)
Population: 8,631,393
Rich in American history, from Jamestown to Civil War sites, Virginia also hosts federal installations, tech corridors, and Atlantic beaches.

Washington (Capital: Olympia)
Population: 7,705,281
Home to Seattle’s tech giants, Puget Sound’s ferry system, Olympic and Cascade ranges, and a major lumber and aerospace industry.

West Virginia (Capital: Charleston)
Population: 1,793,716
Mountainous and forested, West Virginia’s economy centers on coal mining, outdoor recreation, and Appalachian culture.

Wisconsin (Capital: Madison)
Population: 5,893,718
The “Dairy State” is famed for cheese production, Great Lakes shoreline, Milwaukee’s brewing history, and the University of Wisconsin.

Wyoming (Capital: Cheyenne)
Population: 576,851
The least populous of the states of the USA, Wyoming boasts Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks, ranching heritage, and wide-open high plains.

More About States of the USA

For more information on individual states of The USA see other interesting articles in USA News